Harsh low-temperature working environments entail high labor costs and significant occupational hazards.

The unique characteristics of commodities such as agricultural products, food processing goods, and pharmaceuticals necessitate fully customized warehouse solutions with stringent requirements, as standardized approaches are rarely viable.

Specialized cargo in cold chains demands elevated safety and hygiene standards, adherence to regulated workflows, and compliance with legal frameworks, amplifying the complexity of logistics infrastructure development.

Challenging conditions—including sub-zero temperatures, high energy consumption, humidity, frost, condensation, and cleanliness requirements—impose higher performance demands on equipment and stricter construction standards overall.